Electric Vehicle FAQ

Are you thinking of buying an EV in Rapid City, South Dakota? At McKie Ford Lincoln, we have electric vehicles that fit your needs, but we also know you have many questions. Our electric vehicle FAQ helps you understand the ins and outs of EVs. Find the answers to your top questions here.

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How long do electric vehicle (EV) batteries last?

It’s a common misconception that EV batteries die prematurely, but that’s not the case. When properly cared for, electric vehicles can last ten to twenty years before replacement is necessary. Most new cars come with a battery warranty that lasts at least eight years or 100,000 miles.

How much does an EV battery cost to replace?

The most costly part of the EV is the battery. When this part needs to be replaced, it can be pricey. On average, a new EV battery can cost between $4,000 and $8,000.

What kind of maintenance does an EV need?

Electric vehicles do not use oil, so there’s a lot less maintenance that needs to be done. However, the tires, brakes and other fluids still need to be checked regularly.

What is the maintenance schedule for an EV?

Check the owner’s manual to get an accurate maintenance schedule for your electric vehicle. As an idea, it might look like this:

• Monthly: Check tire pressure
• Every 7,500 Miles: Tires rotated, check battery coolant levels, inspect brakes and evaluate all major systems.
• Every 15,000 Miles: Replace windshield wipers
• Every 36,000 Miles: Replace cabin filter
• Every 75,000 Miles: Replace hood gas struts
• Every Five Years: Drain/refill vehicle coolant circuits
• Every Seven Years: Change air conditioning desiccant

What is the difference in repair costs of an EV compared to a gas vehicle?

Popular studies show it costs less to maintain an electric vehicle. On average, it might cost six cents per mile to maintain an EV, compared to about ten cents per mile with the combustion engine vehicle.

How long does it take to charge an EV?

The time depends on the battery size and the charging speed. It can take anywhere from thirty minutes to over 12 hours to fully charge an EV battery. If you have a car with a 60kWh battery, it will take about eight hours to fully charge it with a 7kW source.

How does weather affect the battery of an EV?

Cold weather reduces the efficiency of the EV battery. On average, the electric vehicle battery can lose more than 10% of efficiency when the temperatures drop. If you choose to run your heater on full blast during this time, the total losses could reach 40%.

What is an EV compared to a hybrid vehicle?

The EV relies only on electric power to operate. Hybrid vehicles use both electric power and fuel to run. However, the hybrid can be a plug-in variant that also requires charging like the electric vehicle.

Is owning an EV cheaper than a gas-powered vehicle?

Electric vehicles tend to cost more upfront than internal combustion engine models. However, you won’t be spending much on fuel, which can save you money. If you keep the electric vehicle long-term, you might spend less overall than with the gas-powered car.

Can an EV tow a trailer?

There are electric vehicles that are capable of towing. You want to check what the maximum is and ensure you have the equipment needed to get the job done. However, you could lose 30% or more of efficiency while you are towing.

What incentives and tax credits are there for an EV?

Federal tax credits vary based on the model you are buying. However, you might be able to get a tax credit for $7,500 with qualifying models.

What is the range of an EV?

The average range for an EV varies from 100 to 400 miles. However, there have been models made with less and one or two with more. You want to check the specifications and compare the models you are looking at.

How does an EV work?

EVs utilize an electric motor instead of an internal combustion engine. With the battery pack installed, power is supplied to the electric motor. However, this battery pack must be recharged through a special charger to regain capacity.

Is an EV cost-efficient in the long run?

If you plan to keep the vehicle, it can become cost-effective. After you pay for the initial cost of owning an EV, you start to save money because you aren’t purchasing fuel. There’s also less maintenance, saving you plenty.

Are all EV chargers the same?

The way that EV chargers work is the same, but the speed at which they charge is different. Most home chargers are considered Level 1. Some public chargers are Level 2, but there are also DC Fast Charging stations.

Where can I charge my EV?

The government provides a map of all electric vehicle charging stations. You can search for locations in your area or along your route.

Why is an EV better?

It’s a benefit alone the money you can save avoiding gas or diesel fuel and the maintenance. Aside from that, you are doing your part for the environment by reducing emissions.

Do EVs have a transmission?

Electric vehicles have a single-speed transmission. There’s no reason to shift gears with an EV, so the mechanical setup is much simpler.

Are EVs really better for the environment?

Electric cars produce no emissions, so they are much better for the environment. However, there are some downsides in the manufacturing of electric cars because these processes are not emissions-free.

Is it hard to find a charging station for an EV?

Most big cities have charging stations within every mile. Even outside of the cities, you can find many electric charging stations throughout the country. Map out your route before you leave.

Do EV batteries get recycled?

EV batteries can be recycled. Today, more than 95 percent of them get turned in because there are deposits to claim. Then, they are dismantled and recycled where appropriate.

Are EV batteries bad for the environment?

Natural resources are used to create electric vehicle batteries. The process isn’t perfect by any means. However, the impact of driving an EV makes a bigger difference than the manufacturing process takes away.